The Complete Guide to Different Types of Stairlifts: What Every Buyer Needs to Know

The Complete Guide to Different Types of Stairlifts:

What Every Buyer Needs to Know

Navigating stairs can become a daily challenge for individuals with limited mobility, posing serious safety risks and reducing independence at home. For many, this struggle can lead to frustration, fear of injury, or even the need to relocate.

Mobility solutions such as stairlifts can help you regain confidence and freedom, but with so many options to consider, the buying process itself can feel confusing and overwhelming.

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know, from understanding the different types of stairlifts and their features to their benefits so you can make an informed decision for a safer, more accessible home.

Stair Lifts

A stairlift is a battery-powered, motorized chair that glides along a rail mounted to the treads of a staircase. It offers a comfortable and secure way to move between floors and can be installed indoors or outdoors, making it ideal for homes, businesses, or public buildings.

Who Can Use a Stairlift?

Stairlifts are a life-changing solution for individuals who can walk on level ground or transfer from a wheelchair but find stairs challenging or unsafe. They can also help with a wide range of mobility issues, including disabilities such as arthritis, multiple sclerosis, and other physical impairments. Whether due to age, injury, or a medical condition, this equipment provides a secure and reliable way to maintain mobility at home without compromising independence.

Some of the most common groups who benefit from a stairlift are:

  • Individuals Recovering from Surgery or an Injury: A hip replacement or broken leg can make even simple movements become painful and difficult. Stairs often pose one of the biggest challenges during recovery and may even increase the risk of re-injury.
  • Aging Individuals with Reduced Mobility: As people get older, changes in the body can affect their balance, strength, and coordination, making it harder for them to move freely through a multi-level home. 
  • People with Limited Mobility: Those living with chronic conditions or reduced strength may find stairs physically draining or unsafe. Climbing and descending steps can feel overwhelming, especially when trying to maintain independence.

Different Types of Stairlifts

There are various stairlift options available that cater to different mobility needs, staircase designs, and environmental conditions. Each type of stairlift is built for safety, reliability, and accessibility, whether for residential or commercial use.

Different Types of Stair Lifts

Straight Stairlifts

Curved Stairlifts

Reconditioned Stairlifts

Outdoor Stairlifts

Description

Designed for staircases without curves or landings, this type of stairlift uses a standardized rail cut to fit your staircase length. Straight stairlifts are the most common and cost-effective option, ideal for homes or businesses.

Custom-built for staircases with curves, turns, or intermediate landings, these stairlifts use advanced measurement systems (e.g., photo or laser technology) to ensure a precise fit.

Pre-owned units thoroughly cleaned, inspected, and certified for safety and performance. Equipped with new batteries, they provide a reliable, budget-friendly alternative to new stairlifts. Available for straight staircases only.

Built for exterior stairs, these types of stairlifts use weather-resistant materials to withstand rain, snow, extreme temperatures, and UV exposure. They include protective covers (bag under seat or canopy above user).

Best For

Accessing upstairs bedrooms, basements, or single-flight stairs;  budget-conscious users.

Multi-level homes or businesses with non-linear staircases; users needing seamless access across multiple floors or landings.

Cost-conscious users; temporary mobility needs (e.g., recovery periods); those seeking quality at a lower cost.

Exterior access to entrances, patios, gardens, or decks; homes or businesses in harsh climates; users needing outdoor mobility.

Key Features
  • Supports 300–600 lbs
  • Optional upgrades like power folding rails, and power swivel seats
  • Quick installation (typically within 90 minutes)
  • Custom rail design for exact fit
  • Same optional upgrades as straight stairlifts
  • Smooth, continuous ride
  • Same safety features as new models (seatbelts, sensors)
  • New batteries ensure reliable power
  • Limited warranty included
  • Weatherproof components
  • Protective covers for longevity

What Are Their Components and Features?

Understanding the components and features of stairlifts is essential for selecting a model that meets your needs.

Main Components

The main parts of a stairlift work together to provide reliable operation. Each component is engineered for durability and user convenience, making it easy to integrate into your home without the need for structural modifications.

Component
Description

Rail

The track, made of aluminum, is mounted directly to the stair treads to guide the chair along the staircase for smooth, stable movement.

Chair

The seat, equipped with foldable armrests, footrests, and cushions, provides comfort and safety. It houses the motor and batteries. Customizable in size and color.

Power Source

Powered by 12V batteries, charged via a standard 120V household outlet at the top or bottom of the stairs.

Features

Stairlifts come equipped with a range of features designed to enhance safety, comfort, and everyday convenience for users with varying mobility needs. Many models also offer customizable options, such as seat styles, rail lengths, and control types, allowing you to tailor the stairlift to your home’s layout and your personal preferences.

Features
Description

Seat, Footrest, and Armrests

Foldable components that collapse manually when the stairlift is not in use. The optional powered footrest folds automatically.

Swivel Seat

Manual or powered seats rotate up to 90 degrees at the top landing for safe entry and exit. Locks in place when swiveled to prevent falls.

Safety Features

Includes seatbelts and obstruction sensors to reduce the risk of accidents. Sensors halt the chair if objects are detected on the stairs.

Remote Controls

Available as handheld or wall-mounted units, remote controls let you send the chair up or down the rail with ease. This feature supports multi-user operation and allows caregivers to assist from a distance when needed.

Available Models from Trusted Brands

There are many stairlift brands and models available today, each offering unique features to meet different mobility needs and home layouts. If you’re wondering what brand to choose, make sure to consult with a professional for personalized advice on the right product that will work best for you.

At Western Stairlifts, we provide only the best mobility equipment from trusted manufacturers. We are an authorized dealer of Harmar and Atlas, two trusted companies known for producing reliable, innovative, and user-friendly stairlifts.

Here are some of the products we offer:

Stairlift Types

Straight Stairlifts

Curved

Reconditioned

Outdoor

Manufacturer
  • Harmar
  • Harmar
  • Harmar
  • Atlas
  • Harmar
  • Atlas
  • Harmar
  • Harmar
  • Harmar
  • Atlas
Model
  • SL300 Pinnacle Stairlift
  • SL600 Pinnacle Premium Stairlift
  • SL600HD Pinnacle Heavy-Duty Stairlift
  • Atlas 500
  • Helix Curved Stairlift
  • Curved Stair Lift
  • SL600 Pinnacle Premium Stair Lift (Reconditioned)
  • SL600HD Pinnacle Heavy Duty Stair Lift (Reconditioned)
  • SL300 Pinnacle Stair Lift (Reconditioned)
  • Atlas Outdoor
Best For
  • Standard home staircases
  • Users seeking premium features and compact design
  • Complex home staircases with turns or landings
  • Users needing seamless multi-floor access
  • Homes or businesses with unique staircase designs
  • Users seeking flexible rail options
  • Budget-conscious users, temporary needs (e.g., recovery)
  • Cost-effective premium option
  • Exterior stairs to entrances, patios, or gardens
  • Harsh weather environments

How Much Does a Stairlift Cost?

Understanding the costs and financing options available to you is crucial for making an informed decision. Note that these price ranges may vary widely based on type, features, and installation requirements.

  • Straight Stairlifts: $4,000 to $6,500
  • Curved Stairlifts: $13,000 to $20,000+
  • Reconditioned Stairlifts: $2,500 to $3,500
  • Outdoor Stairlifts: $5,500 to $7,500

At Western Stairlifts, we offer flexible financing options to make it easier for you to purchase the mobility solution you need without the upfront financial strain. With quick approvals and customizable plans, you can choose a payment option that fits your budget and timeline.

What Are the Benefits of Stairlifts?

From reducing the risk of falls to restoring full access to every level of your home, stair lifts provide both practical support and peace of mind, making them a smart investment for your home.

  • Restored Independence

    Stairlifts allow you to access all areas of your home without assistance, empowering you to maintain your daily routines and live on your terms.

  • Enhanced Safety

    They eliminate the risk of accidents by providing a secure, seated ride. With features like seatbelts and obstruction sensors, you can travel between floors safely.

  • Peace of Mind for Families

    Families no longer worry about loved ones falling on stairs. With a mobility device, they get reassurance that their parent, spouse, or relative can move carefully even without assistance.

  • Cost-Effective Home Accessibility

    Compared to relocating to a single-level home or paying for assisted living, stairlifts are an affordable solution. They allow you to remain in your familiar community, avoiding the emotional and financial costs of moving or institutional care.

Maintenance and Warranties

Maintenance

Regular maintenance is essential to keep a stairlift in optimal condition, support smooth operation, and reduce the risk of breakdowns. Proactive care prevents wear and tear, maintains safety features, and enhances user confidence.

  • User Maintenance: Simple tasks can be performed at home to keep the stairlift clean and functional. Clean the rail weekly with a dry or slightly damp dust rag to remove dust, debris, or grease buildup, which can affect the chair’s movement. For the seat, armrests, and footrest, use multi-surface wipes or a mild cleaner to maintain hygiene and prevent material degradation, especially for outdoor models exposed to the weather.
  • Professional Servicing: Annual maintenance by a certified technician is highly recommended to address complex components and comply with safety standards.
  • Battery Care: To maximize battery life, keep the stairlift in its charging position when not in use. Continuous charging systems prevent battery drain regardless of chair position.
  • Environmental Considerations: Outdoor stairlifts require extra attention due to exposure to rain, snow, or extreme temperatures. Regularly inspect protective covers for tears and ensure they are securely fastened when the stairlift is not in use.
  • Troubleshooting and Repairs: If the stairlift exhibits issues, such as unusual noises, jerky movements, or failure to start, consult the user manual for basic troubleshooting. Avoid attempting complex repairs yourself, as this could void warranties or compromise safety.

Warranties

Warranties are a critical factor when purchasing a stairlift, as they protect your investment, reduce financial risks, and confirm that the product meets quality standards.

  • Manufacturer Warranties: Cover major components and parts for a set period, often 1–5 years for new models and 3–12 months for reconditioned units.
  • Labor Warranties: Cover the cost of technician services for repairs or installation issues, usually ranging from 30 to 90 days.
  • Extended Warranties: Optional plans that extend coverage beyond standard terms, available for purchase at an additional cost.

Western Stairlifts provides a 90-day labor warranty on new installations for customers. Please note that we are not responsible for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages from product use, and our liability is limited to the original purchase price of the product.

ADA Compliance and Industry Standards

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a federal law that requires accommodations to support accessibility for individuals with disabilities in public spaces, workplaces, and services. In commercial settings like offices, churches, or condominiums, meeting ADA guidelines through appropriate mobility equipment is essential for safety, accessibility, and legal compliance. While the ADA does not mandate stairlifts in all settings, it encourages their use as a reasonable accommodation when elevators or ramps are impractical due to space or cost constraints.

Importance of ADA Compliance

Regular maintenance is essential to keep a stairlift in optimal condition, support smooth operation, and reduce the risk of breakdowns. Proactive care prevents wear and tear, maintains safety features, and enhances user confidence.

  • Ensuring Safety and Accessibility: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), falls are a leading cause of injury among seniors, resulting in over 3 million emergency room visits annually in the U.S. ADA-compliant stairlifts incorporate features like seatbelts, obstruction sensors, and key locks to prevent unauthorized use and reduce the risk of accidents. 
  • Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Businesses and public facilities that fail to comply risk legal penalties, including fines or lawsuits.
  • Promoting Inclusivity: ADA compliance fosters an inclusive environment where individuals with disabilities can participate fully in community activities, such as attending religious services, visiting businesses, or accessing public spaces.
  • Enhancing Property Value and Appeal: Mobility equipment makes properties more attractive to diverse users, including seniors, people with disabilities, and organizations prioritizing accessibility. This can increase the marketability of commercial spaces and ensure long-term relevance in an aging population.

Industry Standards for Stairlifts

In addition to ADA guidelines, stairlifts must adhere to industry-specific safety standards to ensure reliability and user protection. The most relevant standard is ASME A18.1, developed by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, which governs the design, installation, and operation of mobility equipment. Key requirements include:

  • Structural Integrity: Stairlifts must withstand specified weight loads (typically 275–600 lbs) and maintain stability under frequent use.
  • Safety Features: Mandatory features include obstruction sensors to halt the stairlift if an obstacle is detected, seatbelts for user security, and emergency stop buttons for immediate control. Commercial stairlifts often require key locks to restrict access to authorized users.
  • Smooth Operation: ASME A18.1 ensures stairlifts provide a smooth, jerk-free ride to minimize discomfort or risk, particularly for users with balance or joint issues.
  • Battery Backup: Stairlifts must include battery-powered systems to operate during power outages, providing uninterrupted access which is critical for emergency evacuations or daily use.

Western Stairlifts provides a 90-day labor warranty on new installations for customers. Please note that we are not responsible for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages from product use, and our liability is limited to the original purchase price of the product.

Key Factors to Consider in Choosing a Stairlift Company

  • Product Quality and Reliability: The stairlifts offered should be durable, safe, and designed to meet industry standards, such as ASME A18.1 for vertical platform lifts and stairlifts. 
  • Professional Installation: Choose a company with trained, certified technicians who follow manufacturer guidelines and local building codes.
  • Comprehensive Warranty and Maintenance Support: A reliable stairlift provider offers warranties covering major components, parts, and labor, typically ranging from 1–5 years for new models and shorter terms for reconditioned units.
  • Reputation and Trustworthiness: Research the company’s reputation through customer reviews, ratings, and affiliations with trusted organizations, such as the Better Business Bureau (BBB). A strong track record, evidenced by high ratings, indicates a commitment to customer satisfaction and ethical practices.
  • Financing Assistance: Stairlifts can be a significant investment, so choose a provider that offers flexible financing options, such as low-interest loans or payment plans, to make the purchase affordable.

Here at Western Stairlifts, we offer reliable, high-quality mobility solutions designed for durability and safety. Our expert technicians handle installation, maintenance, and repairs with professional service and ongoing support. As a trusted Utah-based company, we proudly hold an A+ rating from the Better Business Bureau, reflecting our commitment to customer satisfaction. We take the time to understand your unique needs and offer custom solutions with a personal touch.

FAQs

What is the installation process for a stairlift?

The process begins with an in-home assessment to evaluate your staircase and recommend the right stairlift model. Once approved, the device is custom-fitted and securely mounted to the stair treads by trained technicians.

Can I install a stairlift myself, or do I need a professional?

It’s highly recommended that a professional install your stairlift to ensure safety, functionality, and adherence to local codes.

How long does it take to install a stairlift?

Installation time depends on the type of stairlift. Straight stairlifts typically take just 60 to 90 minutes. Curved stairlifts, which are custom-built for your staircase, usually take 4 to 8 hours. Outdoor stairlifts generally take 3 to 6 hours, depending on conditions.

What is the lifespan of a stairlift?

With proper maintenance, a stairlift can last 10 to 15 years.

Can a stairlift be moved to a new home if I relocate?

Yes, but it may require modifications depending on the layout of the new staircase. Contact your provider to discuss the logistics of moving the stairlift.

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